Speakers
Speakers at recent and upcoming New Horizons meetings
Arlene Ash, Ph.D.
Professor and Chief, Division of Biostatistics and Health Services Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School
Arlene Ash is a biostatistician at Boston University. Her studies have ranged across such topics as health care delivery, costs, and outcomes; patient safety; and racial and gender differences in disease outcomes. She is a Fellow of the American Statistical Association and a past chair of ASA's Subcommittee on Electoral Integrity. She has testified on statistical issues in elections before the state legislature of Massachusetts and in a court case in Florida in 2000.
David Atkinson, Ph.D.
senior research scientist, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Wash.
Mahzarin Banaji, Ph.D.
professor of psychology/neuroscience, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
Lisa Bero, Ph.D.
professor of clinical pharmacy and health policy studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA
Robert J. Bloomfield, Ph.D.
professor of management, Johnson Graduate School of Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY
Thomas Brocher, Ph.D.
seismologist, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA
David M. Buss, Ph.D.
professor of psychology, University of Texas at Austin
David M. Buss is one of the founders of the field of evolutionary psychology. He is the author of several books, including The Evolution of Desire and The Dangerous Passion. His most recent book is Why Women Have Sex (co-written with Cindy Meston). In his research, Buss studies sexual attraction, mate guarding, sexual deception, sexual competition, relationship breakups and the effects of ovulation on women’s sexuality.
Sean B. Carroll
Vice President for Science Education, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Sean B. Carroll is a leading figure in the study of evolution and development, sometimes referred to as evo-devo. His most recent book, Remarkable Creatures: Epic Adventures in the Search for the Origin of Species, was a finalist for the 2009 National Book Award for non-fiction.
Ralph J. Cicerone
President, Chair, National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council
Ralph J. Cicerone's, Ph.D., studies of atmospheric energy dynamics, climate change, and ozone depletion have long put him at the intersection of science and government policy. He has directed atmospheric chemistry studies at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, is a former president of the American Geophysical Union, and was chancellor of the University of California, Irvine, from 1998 to 2005.
Deborah Clegg
assistant professor, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas
Clegg received her Ph.D. in nutrition from the University of Georgia. Before coming to Dallas, she was in the psychiatry department at the University of Cincinnati.
Karl Deisseroth, Ph.D.
assistant professor of psychiatry and behavioral science and bioengineering, Stanford University, CA
Joseph L. DeRisi, Ph.D.
professor of biochemistry, University of California, San Francisco Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Robert B. Dunbar, Ph.D.
professor of earth sciences, Stanford University, CA
Harold "Skip" Garner, Ph.D.
professor of biochemistry and internal medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Harold “Skip” Garner earned his Ph.D. in plasma physics and has conducted research on fusion, artificial intelligence, high-temperature superconductors, and stealth technologies. His lab now focuses on computational biology, instrumentation, and genetics and genomics.
Andrea Gore
Gustave and Louise Pfeiffer Professor of pharmacology and toxicology, University of Texas at Austin
Andrea Gore serves on the faculty of the Division of Pharmacology & Toxicology at the University of Texas College of Pharmacy. She is one of a small group of researchers studying the links between the brain and reproduction. The work suggests that new therapies for infertility might depend on a better understanding of this link. (Among her collaborators is Michael Skinner of Washington State University, who spoke at New Horizons at Carnegie Mellon in 2005.)
Sam Gosling, Ph.D.
associate professor of psychology, University of Texas at Austin
Sam Gosling has made important contributions to the study of personality in animals (not so long ago, most scientists thought they didn’t have any), and to manifestations of human personality in our environments. He is the author of Snoop: What Your Stuff Says About You (2008). www.snoopology.com
Virgil Griffith
graduate student in computation and neural systems, California Institute of Technology
As an undergraduate at the University of Alabama, Virgil Griffith was sued for demonstrating the security flaws in multi-use campus ID cards. He moved to Indiana University, where he was hired to teach computer security before being admitted as an undergraduate. He developed Wikiscanner, a tool for identifying organizations that have edited Wikipedia entries, and has worked on Polyworld, a computer-generated example of artificial evolution. He has been a guest at the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University and is a regular visitor to the Santa Fe Institute.
Kevin Gurney, Ph.D.
associate professor, earth and atmospheric sciences, Purdue University
Kevin Gurney is an expert on the mapping of carbon emissions and the links between carbon emissions, climate and the biosphere. He was a contributing author to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
Jo Handelsman, Ph.D.
Professor of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, Yale University
Jo Handelsman's, Ph.D., work on organisms in the soil and in the guts of humans and even insects has led to findings that are proving important in human disease and in pest control. It’s a case, she says, of basic research once again surprising us with unexpected and important practical implications.
John Hawks, Ph.D.
assistant professor of anthropology, University of Wisconsin, Madison
John Hawks' studies include trying to make sense of genetic fragments from different populations, and anthropological bone and tooth specimens, to show how humans have evolved during the past 30,000 years. And he attempts to integrate that knowledge with data from archeology and the historical record.
Hans Hofmann, Ph.D.
professor of biology, University of Texas at Austin
Hans Hofmann is a University of Texas biologist and a fellow at UT’s Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology. He was one of the first researchers to use cichlid fish to study how the social environment regulates brain and behavior. And he is a pioneer in the use of genomics and systems biology to analyze and understand these processes. He received his Ph.D. in biology from the University of Leipzig.
Leroy Hood, M.D., Ph.D.
President, Institute for Systems Biology
Leroy Hood, M.D., Ph.D., is a biologist and co-founder of the Institute for Systems Biology in Seattle. He pioneered the development of the DNA and protein sequencers and synthesizers that have revolutionized research in genomics. He helped found the Institute for Systems Biology in 2000 to pursue systems approaches to biology and medicine. He has participated in the founding of more than a dozen biotechnology companies.
Neil Johnson, Ph.D.
Professor of Physics, University of Miami
Neil Johnson, Ph.D., heads a new interdisciplinary research group on complexity dealing with such seemingly unrelated phenomena as quantum entanglement in nanostructures and the evolution of human disease.
Dan M. Kahan
Elizabeth K. Dollard Professor of Law, Yale Law School
Dan M. Kahan has studied such issues as gun control, the risks of nanotechnology, gay parenting, “acquaintance rape,” criminal law and evidence, and white males. He served as a law clerk to Justice Thurgood Marshall, of the U.S. Supreme Court 1990-1991.
John Kappelman, Ph.D.
professor of anthropology, University of Texas at Austin
John Kappelman grew up on a family farm in southwestern Idaho and holds a joint Ph.D. in anthropology and earth and planetary sciences from Harvard University and a B.S. in geology and geophysics from Yale University. The primary focus of his research is hominoid evolution and human origins and evolution, with particular emphasis inpaleoecology and functional morphology, and stratigraphy and paleomagnetism. He has carried out field work in many parts of African and Asian and currently conducts field projects in Ethiopia and Turkey. He is also active in CT imaging of fossils and in 2008 headed the team that completed the first high-resolution imaging of the fossil Lucy.
He is also active in producing digital educational materials that include www.eSkeletons.org, www.eLucy.org, and www.eFossils.org.
Kent Kiehl, Ph.D.
director of mobile imaging care and clinical cognitive neuroscience; The Mind Research Network associate professor of psychology and neuroscience, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
David Kingsley, Ph.D.
professor of developmental biology, Stanford University, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Ami Klin, Ph.D.
Harris Professor of Child Psychiatry and Psychology at the Yale School of Medicine's Child Study Center, and director of the center's autism program., Yale School of Medicine
The autism program, which Ami Klin directs, draws on the expertise of researchers in clinical psychology, neuroimaging, child psychiatry, social work, and genetics.
Brian D. Knutson, Ph.D.
associate professor of psychology and neuroscience, Stanford University, CA
Harlan M. Krumholz, M.D., M.Sc.
Harold H. Hines Jr. Professor of Medicine and Public Health, Yale School of Medicine
Harlan M. Krumholz, M.D., M.Sc., is a distinguished expert on drug testing and clinical trials. He is an editor at several journals and an architect of the national-outcomes measures used by the government.
Bruce Lahn, Ph.D.
professor of human genetics, University of Chicago Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Haifan Lin, Ph.D.
Professor of Cell Biology and Director of the Yale Stem Cell Center, Yale School of Medicine
Haifan Lin's, Ph.D., research deals with the mechanisms governing the behavior of stem cells.
Steven Lohrenz
Chair, Department of Marine Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi
Steven Lohrenz has studied carbon dioxide distribution in coastal waters, methods for detecting algal blooms and other biogeochemical properties of coastal waters.
Sean Mackey, Ph.D.
associate professor and chief, Division of Pain Management, Stanford University School of Medicine
Michael Mann
Professor of Meteorology and director of the Earth System Science Center, Pennsylvania State University
Michael Mann, Ph.D., received his Ph.D. at Yale University and is a co-founder of the website RealClimate.org. He shared in the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize given to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
Helen S. Mayberg, M.D.
Professor of Psychiatry & Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine
Helen S. Mayberg, MD, used neuroimaging to study mood regulation and neural networks for 20 years, leading to her pioneering development of deep-brain stimulation as a treatment for severe depression.
Cindy Meston, Ph.D.
professor of clinical pathology, University of Texas at Austin
Cindy Meston, Ph.D., is a professor of clinical pathology at the University of Texas at Austin, and co-author, with David Buss, of Why Women Have Sex. Meston’s research is concerned primarily with understanding female sexual arousal and female sexual desire, with an eye toward developing treatments for sexually dysfunctional women. She is a past president of the International Society for the Study of Women’s Sexual Health.
Gil Mor, M.D., Ph.D.
Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine
Gil Mor, M.D., Ph.D., conducts research on cancer progenitor cells, and also studies the interactions between the immune system and reproductive organs.
Clifford Nass, Ph.D.
professor of communication and computer science, Stanford University, CA
Saul Perlmutter, Ph.D.
professor of physics, University of California, Berkeley; also senior scientist, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Bruce M. Psaty, MD, Ph.D.
professor of medicine and epidemiology, University of Washington
In addition to work on drug safety and genetic causis of illness, Psaty, who holds an M.D. and Ph.D., has published extensively on conflict of interest in medicine and the design and conduct of clinical trials.
Frank Rosenzweig, Ph.D.
associate professor of biology, University of Montana
In addition to his work on aging, Rosenzweig is studying pathogens commonly found in the lungs of people with cystic fibrosis. He also studies directed evolution in yeast, looking particularly at genetic changes related to adaptation and selection.
Laurie Santos, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Psychology, Yale University
Laurie Santos', Ph.D., current research concerns whether primates have precursors to a theory of mind, how they reason, and whether primates and humans share decision-making biases.
Robert Sapolsky, Ph.D.
professor of biology and neurology and neurological science, Stanford University, CA
Robert Sapolsky is the John A. and Cynthia Fry Gunn Professor at Stanford University, holding joint appointments in several departments, including Biological Sciences, Neurology & Neurological Sciences, and Neurosurgery. A neuroendocrinologist, he has focused his research on issues of stress and neuronal degeneration, as well as on the possibilities of gene therapy strategies for protecting susceptible neurons from disease. Currently, he is working on gene transfer techniques to strengthen neurons against the disabling effects of glucocorticoids. Sapolsky also spends time annually in Kenya studying a population of wild baboons in order to identify the sources of stress in their environment, and the relationship between personality and patterns of stress-related disease in these animals. More specifically, Sapolsky studies the cortisol levels between the Alpha male and female and the subordinates to determine stress level. He is the author of Why Zebras Don’t Get Ulcers: An Updated Guide to Stress, Stress-Related Diseases and Coping (1994), which explores the effects of prolonged stress and its contribution to damaging physical and mental afflictions. His other books include The Trouble with Testosterone and Other Essays on the Biology of the Human Predicament (1997), Junk Food Monkeys (1997), A Primate’s Memoir (2002) and Monkeyluv and Other Essays on Our Lives as Animals (2005).
Baba Shiv, Ph.D.
professor of marketing, Stanford University, CA
Zack Booth Simpson
research fellow, Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, University of Texas at Austin
Zack Booth Simpson is an artist, scientist, and entrepreneur. A high-school dropout at 17, he became a top video-game designer and at 23 was named director of technology at the video-game company Origin/Electronic Arts. He later started making interactive art, and his artwork is now in permanent installations in more than 40 museums around the world. In 2003 he began working with the Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology at the University of Texas at Austin, where he works on projects ranging from chemical kinetics to synthetic biology. His entrepreneurial efforts include two art-based companies and a web-based bio-informatics company.
David A. Spiegel, Ph.D., M.D.
Assistant Professor of Chemistry, Yale University
David A. Spiegel's, M.D., Ph.D. is using new kinds of chemical synthesis to develop molecules that could help illuminate the mechanisms that underlie human diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, and diabetes, in addition to his work with antibody recruiters.
Matthew State, M.D., Ph.D.
Donald J. Cohen Associate Professor of Child Psychiatry and associate professor of genetics at Yale School of Medicine, and co-director of the Yale Neurogenetics Program, Yale School of Medicine
Matthew State's, M.D., Ph.D., research has focused on the use of the latest and fastest technology to analyze the genetics of Tourette syndrome, autism, and other neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood.
Michael Telch, Ph.D.
professor of psychology and director, Laboratory of the Study of Anxiety Disorders, University of Texas at Austin
Telch’s research focuses on the nature and treatment of anxiety disorders. He has published more than 100 research articles and book chapters on anxiety and its disorders. And he has served as a scientific advisor to the National Institute of Mental Health’s Anxiety Disorders Education Program.
Michael S. Turner, Ph.D.
Director, Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago
Michael S. Turner, Ph.D., is a cosmologist who has been a pioneer in applying the physics of elementary particles to studies of the origin and evolution of the universe. His work has focused on inflationary cosmology, the origin of elements in the Big Bang, dark matter and dark energy – a term he coined to described the mysterious force that appears to be causing an acceleration in the universe’s rate of expansion.
John Wallingford, Ph.D.
associate professor of molecular, cell and developmental biology, University of Texas at Austin; Howard Hughes Medical Institute Early Career Scientist
John Wallingford has identified some of the “polarity” genes responsible for embryo formation and is now trying to figure out how cells respond to cues from those genes. He takes his trainees out for coffee every day at 3 and encourages the playing of music in the lab. (Recent playlists have included Alejandro Escovedo, Neko Case, and The Rolling Stones.)
Michael Webber, Ph.D.
assistant professor of mechanical engineering, associate director of the Center for International Energy and Environmental Policy, and co-director of the Clean Energy Incubator, University of Texas at Austin
Michael Webber has published on a wide variety of topics related to energy technology and policy. He is the author of Changing The Way America Thinks About Energy (2009).
Lawrence M. Wein, Ph.D.
professor of management science, Stanford University, CA
Steven Weinberg, Ph.D.
Regental professor of physics and director, theory research group, University of Texas at Austin
Steven Weinberg holds the Josey Regental Chair in Science at the University of Texas, where he is a member of the physics and astronomy departments. He is the author of more than 300 articles on elementary particle physics, and his research has been honored with many awards, including in 1979 the Nobel Prize in Physics and in 1991 the National Medal of Science. His books include, for popular readers, The First Three Minutes (1977); Dreams of a Final Theory -- The Search for the Fundamental Laws of Nature (1993) and Facing Up: Science and its Cultural Adversaries (2001). His most recent professional book is Cosmology (2008).
Julie Zimmerman
Professor of Environmental Engineering & Forestry & Environmental Studies, Yale University
Julie Zimmerman is the acting director of the Center for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering, at Yale University in New Haven, Conn. In addition to green chemistry, her research interests include the development of public policies to encourage sustainability, water-treatment technology for developing countries, and programs to encourage corporate environmental responsibility.